Annotations (19)
“CEO walks in day zero. They make their big announcement. The people are upset because Joe's plumbing, Joe's retiring. They've been working with Joe for 15 years. Here's this 28-year-old that doesn't know the industry. They're not thrilled. The first move for the first 60 days is listen. They sit down with the key employees and say, hey, tell me about your role. What do you do here? What's going well? What else, what else, what else? What's not going well? What else, what else?”— Graham Weaver
The Playbook for CEOs · p. 16
Leadership & Management · Operations & Execution · Psychology & Behavior
DUR_ENDURING
First 60 days: listen only, trust follows
“The way I like to think about it is I like to think about the world in endogenous winnable games and then ones that might be a little more exogenous and or unwinnable or hard to win. I don't want to just go full-on brute force in a non-winnable game. So for example, in private equity today, if you have a big business, you're going to hire an investment bank, you get the game, you're going to show it to 55 private equity funds.”— Graham Weaver
Investing with Insight vs. Brute Force · p. 7
Strategy & Decision Making · Economics & Markets · Business & Entrepreneurship
DUR_ENDURING
25% find winnable game, 75% execute hard
“The first thing I'd say is that if you watch most people, they're kind of asleep or unconscious. Imagine you get up, whatever your routine is: you brush your teeth, you get ready for work, you commute to work, you have a tough commute, you get to work, you have a couple meetings, some Zoom calls, then you eat. Then you return some emails, you have a few more meetings, you get home, return some emails, watch some Netflix, go to bed. There's all this busyness.”— Graham Weaver
The Power of Choice · p. 4
Philosophy & Reasoning · Psychology & Behavior · Leadership & Management
DUR_ENDURING
Create space, ask powerful questions, act
“The winnable game that we're engaged in, and we learned this over the first 10 years of Alpine, is we're going and finding a $20 million revenue plumbing company in Ball, Louisiana, where the owner's retiring and they need a new management team. There's just not a lot of people that want to sign up for that game. It's a lot of work. We're putting in a new CEO in a small company. We're putting in new IT systems. We have a whole new playbook.”— Graham Weaver
Investing with Insight vs. Brute Force · p. 8
Strategy & Decision Making · Business & Entrepreneurship · Operations & Execution
DUR_ENDURING
High operational complexity = low competition
“Through the first 14 years at Alpine, I had seven years of private equity before that. So I'm 21 years into the industry. I think we managed $400 million or something like that, and we had a huge team and weren't really paying ourselves. 21 years in, my salary was a hundred thousand dollars. That's a fact. And we hadn't yet had a carry check because of our European waterfall. And so waiting for the last company, which was our best one, it just took a long time. I think Alpine is a success story.”— Graham Weaver
Becoming an Overnight Sensation 21 Years in · p. 35
Business & Entrepreneurship · Psychology & Behavior · Philosophy & Reasoning
DUR_ENDURING
21 years, $100K salary, then success
“The best deals that we did were always ones where we put in either us or someone just we to go run this business who knew nothing about the industry, but had these raw talent and also coachability to say, hey, I don't know everything. So who do I learn from? Not this grizzled veteran that already knows everything about the industry, but I'm going to look at things differently and fresh. And by the way, I'm going to just run through walls. Those were our very, very best deals.”— Graham Weaver
A Masterclass on Platforms · p. 13
Strategy & Decision Making · Leadership & Management · Business & Entrepreneurship
DUR_ENDURING
Burned boats, rebuilt sourcing for young CEOs
“On one of the audio tapes, I heard this guy say, 'Okay, imagine there's this genie that comes out of this magic lamp. And he says to you, Patrick, I've only been in here a thousand years, so I can't give you the traditional three wishes. But what I can give you is that whatever you throw yourself into, with your career, your life, vocation, it's going to work out amazingly well. And you'll have ups and downs, it'll take a long time, but I'll be here to bless you with that.”— Graham Weaver
The Power of Choice · p. 4
Philosophy & Reasoning · Psychology & Behavior · Strategy & Decision Making
DUR_ENDURING
Genie removes failure, reveals soul's desire
“The very, very first major thing that I ever tried to do was right after the summer when I started listening to these tapes. I wrestled at 155. I had a starting position. The captain dropped down to my weight class. I looked up and down the lineup, and the only guy I could beat was at 125. So I'm 6ft tall, and I dropped 30 pounds and I wrestled 125. I was eating 900 calories a day. I was going on runs in the morning when it was nine degrees outside. And I just powered through that.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 3
Psychology & Behavior · Philosophy & Reasoning
DUR_ENDURING
Dropping 30 lbs proved the power of decision
“I was 12 years old. My parents went through a really bitter, ugly divorce. We changed schools to a new school, so I didn't really have friends. I mowed lawns about six hours a weekend to make money. I had a Sony Walkman and I started listening to books on tape. For whatever reason, our library had this self-help section. So I had these books like Think and Grow Rich by Napoleon Hill and Lead the Field by Earl Nightingale.”— Graham Weaver
Introduction / Building the CEO Factory · p. 2
Psychology & Behavior · Philosophy & Reasoning · Leadership & Management
DUR_ENDURING
Accidental cognitive programming at age 12
“My dad started a veterinary practice about the time I was born. They had a falling out of some kind. My dad stormed out. Well, he has a mortgage and three kids and we have no money. The only money we had coming in was he would take emergency calls at like 2 in the morning. So his little beeper would go off and he would get up, drive to the office, fix a dog's leg and go back. And he did that for 25 years.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 6
Business & Entrepreneurship · Psychology & Behavior · Operations & Execution
DUR_ENDURING
Emergency calls for 25 years built empire
“Our objective function is MOIC. We have a specific number we put on that: we're trying to do 5x on a fund. I think cascading from that is how long you want to hold businesses, how you're going to invest in them, how you're going to build them. What's your objective function? I think matters a lot. What's your goalpost? And I think a lot of people use IRR maybe or they're trying to raise their next fund or something. And I think it can muddy up.”— Graham Weaver
Alpine's Core Tenets · p. 11
Strategy & Decision Making · Business & Entrepreneurship · Leadership & Management
DUR_ENDURING
MOIC objective, A talent in B industries
“I made so many mistakes, Patrick. Everything you could imagine. But I also got in the game when I was 25. So instead of just sitting around thinking about it, overthinking it, I got in the arena. That would be my third piece of advice: go get in the arena. I started off trying to sell my track record, which was a catastrophe, because these people are seeing phenomenal track records. On the plane from Denver to San Francisco, I read this little book of selling.”— Graham Weaver
Alpine's Core Tenets · p. 11
Business & Entrepreneurship · Psychology & Behavior · Leadership & Management
DUR_ENDURING
Sold self, not track record, landed capital
“I show up the next morning. I worked all the way back, I talked myself into getting there at 5:30 in the morning. You know the punchline: I get there, there's nobody there. There was no one there at 5:30, 6, 7. No one ever showed up, 'cause Land Warrior was a euphemism for 'You just got cut.' I stayed and rowed, and I met this guy who was training for the national team, Mike Teti. He ignored me. He's a legend. He eventually kind of took me under his wing a little bit.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 5
Psychology & Behavior · Operations & Execution
DUR_ENDURING
Three weeks at 5:30 AM earned mentor
“Alpine has three North Stars. One is to be the number one performing private equity fund in the world as measured by MOIC. Our specific goal is 5x on every fund. Number two is we want to be the best place to work for the top talent. So we want it to be a place where the very best people can come and have just an amazing career. And three is we want to use this platform as a force for good, and really everything that we do fits under one of those three and usually all three.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 1
Strategy & Decision Making · Leadership & Management · Business & Entrepreneurship
DUR_ENDURING
Three North Stars, everything fits under them
“I'm a huge fan in thinking, using your imagination. We schedule time outside of the office. In the Great Recession, we were spending a full day outside the office just really thinking, mapping out what do we want to build, what are the capabilities we want to have, using time to work on the business. The expression I use is we're planting seeds of oak trees that will yield us shade five years from now. And if you can do that consistently, you can always create moats effectively.”— Graham Weaver
Alpine's Core Tenets · p. 12
Strategy & Decision Making · Leadership & Management · Creativity & Innovation
DUR_ENDURING
Oak tree seeds today, shade in five years
“We went through a really tough period in the recession. We didn't have a fund for a number of years, so we had three years to work on our business and really do some deep thinking. I hired some executive coaches. Part of that was the questions you're asking: Why are you doing this? What's your goal? What are you waking up every day to do? And I think we wanted to create something that was going to keep us just jumping out of bed in the morning.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 1
Strategy & Decision Making · Psychology & Behavior · Leadership & Management
DUR_ENDURING
Forced pause created strategic clarity
“I think one of my probably favorite things is when I went back when I was telling you earlier about Irv Groesbeck and how at certain times in my life I would walk in and ask for his advice and he would tell me, hey, I've seen a lot of students, I've seen a lot of people. You got this coming from him. It would matter that he said that. I think a big part of it, Patrick, is we get to be that force.”— Graham Weaver
Lessons from Teaching at Stanford · p. 34
Leadership & Management · Psychology & Behavior
DUR_ENDURING
Belief creates self-fulfilling prophecy
“I come out of college and I'm just ready to run through walls. I show up, I get this job on Wall Street. I learned how to build a financial model in the first three weeks and then I do that for two years. That was all I did. That's all anyone at undergrad level ever did. And then we did it, by the way, 80 to 100 hours a week. The culture wasn't great. And I just remember thinking, is this what work is? I've been in school 16 years and this is my big moment. And it was incredibly disappointing.”— Graham Weaver
Investing with Insight vs. Brute Force · p. 7
Leadership & Management · Psychology & Behavior · Business & Entrepreneurship
DUR_ENDURING
Wall Street wasted 97% of capacity
“I never knew what private equity was until I graduated from college. But when I got recruited out of college to go into private equity, I just thought it was the best expression of building businesses. We get to do it over and over and over across a bunch of businesses. In terms of why I try to be the best, I guess ever since I was pretty young, I just never thought about doing anything other than trying to be the best in the world at it.”— Graham Weaver
Building the CEO Factory · p. 2
Psychology & Behavior · Strategy & Decision Making · Philosophy & Reasoning
DUR_ENDURING
Big plans stir blood, small plans don't
Frameworks (3)
The Making Space Framework
How to Choose Your Life Path Instead of Drifting
A deliberate process for breaking out of unconscious busyness by creating space, asking powerful questions, and acting on the answers. The framework recognizes that most people are 'asleep' in their daily routines and provides a structured path to conscious choice.
Components
- Recognize unconsciousness
- Create deliberate space
- Ask powerful questions
- Act on the answers
Prerequisites
- Willingness to be honest with yourself
- Access to space (time away from obligations)
- A practice for reflection (journaling, coaching, or trusted conversation partner)
Success Indicators
- Feeling of excitement rather than dread about the future
- Clarity on what you would do with guaranteed success
- Specific actions taken toward the answer
Failure Modes
- Skipping the space-creation step
- Asking safe questions instead of powerful ones
- Identifying the answer but not acting on it
The Winnable Game Framework
The 25/75 Rule for Choosing Where to Compete
A resource allocation framework that distinguishes between game selection (choosing where to compete) and game execution (competing in the chosen game). Allocate 25% of energy to finding endogenous winnable games and 75% to brute force execution within them. Avoids the trap of applying maximum effort in unwinnable or exogenous games.
Components
- Classify games as endogenous vs. exogenous
- Identify red oceans vs. blue oceans
- Allocate 25% to game selection
- Allocate 75% to execution in the chosen game
Prerequisites
- Clear understanding of your capabilities and resources
- Ability to resist social proof and herd behavior
- Patience to evaluate multiple options before committing
Success Indicators
- Investment decisions feel easy once the game is chosen
- You're competing against few or no direct competitors
- Effort translates directly to results
Failure Modes
- Selecting games based on what others are doing
- Underinvesting in game selection (spending <10% instead of 25%)
- Choosing games where you can't win even with perfect execution
The First 60 Days Leadership Framework
How Young CEOs Build Trust in Established Businesses
A structured playbook for new leaders (especially young, inexperienced ones) taking over established businesses. The framework inverts the typical approach: instead of coming in with answers, the new leader spends 60 days listening systematically to employees, customers, and stakeholders. This builds trust, identifies low-hanging fruit, and enrolls the team in the solution. The core insight: 'The answer's always in the room.'
Components
- Make the announcement
- Schedule listening sessions with key people
- Ask structured questions
- Engender trust through listening
- Identify low-hanging fruit with the team
- Design the plan with team buy-in
Prerequisites
- Genuine humility and curiosity
- Ability to listen without defensiveness
- Discipline to not act prematurely
Success Indicators
- Employees proactively offering help and ideas
- Repeat feedback that 'this feels different'
- Quick wins identified and executed in first 90 days
Failure Modes
- Coming in with all the answers
- Listening but not acting on what you heard
- Trying to prove you're smart instead of being curious
Mental Models (10)
Inversion
Decision MakingInstead of asking 'What do I want?', ask 'What would I do if I knew I wouldn't fail?' or 'What would I do if I didn't have to worry about how?' The inversion removes fear as a variable, revealing true preference.
In Practice: Weaver teaching the genie thought experiment to remove fear of failure from life path decisions
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Strategic Commitment via Burning Boats
Strategic ThinkingEliminating optionality to force excellence in the chosen path. By refusing to back existing managem
In Practice: Alpine deciding to install young CEOs 100% of the time, forcing a complete rebuild of sourcing engin
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Game Selection Over Game Execution
Strategic ThinkingThe 25/75 rule: allocate 25% of energy to choosing which game to play (strategy) and 75% to playing
In Practice: Weaver explaining why Alpine doesn't compete in auctions with 55 bidders but instead finds endogenou
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Compounding
MathematicsSmall consistent advantages compound exponentially over time. Duration matters more than magnitude.
In Practice: Weaver father building veterinary practice one emergency call at a time over 25 years
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Important vs. Urgent
TimeEisenhower Matrix applied: most people spend time on urgent-not-important tasks.
In Practice: Alpine scheduling time outside the office to work on the business, building capa
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Consistency Compounding
Decision MakingSmall, consistent actions compound over long time horizons into outcomes that appear impossible at the start. The power comes from consistency, not intensity of any single action.
In Practice: Weaver showing up at 5:30 AM for three weeks straight to row, earning mentorship from Mike Teti
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Social Proof Resistance
PsychologyThe ability to make decisions independent of what others are doing or what is socially validated.
In Practice: Weaver choosing to separate from the popular kids at age 12
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Listening as Leadership
PsychologyThe paradox that leaders create followership not by having answers, but by genuinely listening.
In Practice: Alpine's First 60 Days playbook for young CEOs
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
PsychologyWhen you genuinely believe someone is capable of something, they start believing it themselves.
In Practice: Weaver describing how Alpine tells young MBAs you're ready and they become ready
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Duration as Moat
TimeWillingness to work on something for 20+ years creates competitive advantage bec
In Practice: Weaver revealing he made $100K salary 21 years into his career, emphasizing that
Demonstrated by Leg-gw-001
Connective Tissue (2)
Graham Weaver's father building a veterinary practice through 25 years of 2 AM emergency calls parallels Henry Ford's father's incremental land accumulation and patient farm building in Dearborn. Both fathers demonstrated that consistent small actions compound into substantial outcomes over decades, modeling patience and persistence for their sons who would later apply the same principle to industrial-scale businesses.
The parallel between Weaver's veterinarian father and Ford's farmer father illustrates how formative examples of compounding work ethic shape future business builders. Both fathers took emergency work (Weaver's father on 2 AM calls, Ford's father on side carpentry) to build something larger. Neither could predict the scale their sons would achieve, but both modeled the discipline of showing up consistently over decades. The sons internalized not the specific work, but the meta-pattern: sustainable success comes from incremental, persistent effort compounded over time horizons longer than expected.
Weaver reflecting on his father's 25-year journey building a veterinary practice one emergency call at a time, noting he would say the exact same thing about Alpine
The concept of 'planting oak tree seeds today for shade in five years' parallels ancient Roman city planning, where leaders planted trees knowing they would never sit in their shade. Roman consuls and emperors commissioned infrastructure (aqueducts, roads, forums) with 50-100 year time horizons, accepting they would never see completion. Similarly, medieval cathedral builders worked on structures that took 200 years to complete. The pattern: great builders optimize for the next generation, not the next quarter.
The oak tree metaphor captures a timeless principle in leadership: the best work has long time horizons. Ancient Roman leaders planted literal trees in newly founded cities knowing they would be long dead before the trees matured. They built aqueducts that would serve cities for centuries. Medieval cathedral builders laid stones for buildings they'd never see completed. Modern corporate culture inverts this: quarterly earnings, annual bonuses, 18-month tenure at companies. Weaver's explicit choice to 'plant oak trees' positions Alpine in the ancient tradition of building for durability rather than immediacy. The discipline required to work on important-but-not-urgent initiatives in the midst of daily fires separates transient companies from enduring institutions.
Weaver describing Alpine's practice of scheduling time outside the office to work on the business, planting seeds of capabilities that will yield shade five years later
Key Figures (3)
Mike Teti
3 mentionsOlympic Rowing Coach and National Team Member
Mike Teti was training for the national rowing team at Princeton when Graham Weaver showed up at 5:30 AM after getting cut from the team. Teti ignored Weaver initially but after three weeks of consistent 5:30 AM appearances, took him under his wing.
- After Weaver showed up at 5:30 AM for three weeks straight, Teti said: Okay, this kid really means it. The validation came from demonstrated commitment, not words.
Irv Grousbeck
3 mentionsStanford Business School Professor and Search Fund Pioneer
Graham Weaver's Father
2 mentionsVeterinarian and Practice Founder
Glossary (3)
aerobic threshold
DOMAIN_JARGONThe exercise intensity at which lactic acid starts to accumulate in the bloodstream
“Sit on this machine and row as long as you can, slightly below your aerobic threshold.”
endogenous
DOMAIN_JARGONOriginating from within; internal. In business strategy, outcomes determined by your own actions rather than external forces.
“I like to think about the world in endogenous winnable games and then ones that might be a little more exogenous.”
European waterfall
DOMAIN_JARGONA private equity profit distribution structure where carried interest is calculated across the entire fund
“We hadn't yet had a carry check because of our European waterfall.”
Key People (3)
Daniel Burnham
(1846–1912)American architect and urban planner
Napoleon Hill
(1883–1970)Self-help author, best known for Think and Grow Rich
Earl Nightingale
(1921–1989)Radio personality and motivational speaker
Concepts (3)
MOIC (Multiple on Invested Capital)
CL_FINANCIALTotal value returned to investors divided by total capital invested; measures absolute returns without time weighting
EBITDA
CL_FINANCIALEarnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization; a measure of operating profitability.
IRR (Internal Rate of Return)
CL_FINANCIALTime-weighted return metric that accounts for when cash flows occur; PE industry standard.
Synthesis
Synthesis
Migrated from Scholia